How can the Virginia Constitution be amended?

The Virginia Constitution can be amended through legislative approval or by calling a constitutional convention. This process involves the General Assembly proposing an amendment, which must then be approved by a majority in both houses. Alternatively, if there is significant public demand, a convention can be convened to propose amendments. This ensures that the process is democratic, involving both the elected representatives and, when necessary, the direct participation of the voters.

Other choices do not accurately represent the process. A federal mandate does not apply because the amendments to state constitutions fall under state jurisdiction. Similarly, while a state-wide vote is sometimes a part of the process for certain amendments, it is not the only method; thus, it does not reflect the comprehensive ways in which the Virginia Constitution can be amended. The option mentioning only the Governor's proclamation is incorrect, as amendments require more than just executive action; they necessitate legislative involvement or the agreement of a convention.