What branch of government executes the laws?

The branch of government that executes the laws is the Executive branch. This branch is responsible for implementing and enforcing the laws created by the Legislative branch. The executive power is vested in the President at the federal level, while governors fulfill this role at the state level.

In addition to enforcing laws, the Executive branch also involves the administration of government operations, the execution of public policies, and the regulation of various administrative agencies. This role is crucial in ensuring that the intentions of the laws enacted by the Legislative branch are carried out effectively.

The Legislative branch, on the other hand, is focused on creating laws, while the Judicial branch interprets and applies these laws in court cases. The term "Federal" refers to a type of government that divides power between a central authority and constituent political units, such as states, rather than a specific branch assigned the function of executing laws.