What is the term for the group of advisors to the president that includes the heads of the top-level executive departments?

The term that refers to the group of advisors to the president, which includes the heads of the top-level executive departments, is indeed the Cabinet. This group plays a crucial role in assisting the president in making decisions regarding national policies and governance. Each member of the Cabinet typically oversees a specific department, such as defense, education, or health, and brings their expertise to address the various challenges facing the country.

The Cabinet’s primary purpose is to advise the president on matters related to their areas of responsibility, ensuring informed decision-making. This advisory role is vital, as it helps the president implement their agenda effectively. By consulting with the Cabinet, the president can gather diverse perspectives and expert opinions, which are instrumental in shaping policies and initiatives.

In contrast, the Senate is one part of the legislative branch responsible for making laws, while Congress includes both the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Supreme Court, on the other hand, constitutes the judicial branch, interpreting laws and ensuring they align with the Constitution. Thus, the Cabinet stands out as the correct answer, given its unique role in the executive branch of the government.