Which of the following best defines 'bias'?

The term 'bias' is best defined as a partiality toward an idea. This definition captures the essence of bias as it reflects an inclination or preference that may slant one's judgment or decision-making. Bias can manifest when individuals favor one perspective over others, leading to an imbalance in how information is evaluated or interpreted.

In various contexts, this partiality can influence opinions, media coverage, and even legal interpretations, making it a significant factor in discussions related to fairness and objectivity. Understanding bias is crucial in civic education because it helps citizens evaluate sources of information critically and recognize potential influences on their own viewpoints.

The other options do not align with the definition of bias; they either describe neutrality, comprehensiveness, or a democratic process, none of which convey the idea of favoritism or partiality inherent in the concept of bias.